Bile acid synthesis. Metabolism of 3 beta-hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid to chenodeoxycholic acid.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bioconversion of 3 -hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid into chenodeoxycholic acid by rat brain enzyme systems
We have previously demonstrated that the rat brain contains three unconjugated bile acids, and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) is the most abundantly present in a tight protein binding form. The ratio of CDCA to the other acids in rat brain tissue was significantly higher than the ratio in the peripheral blood, indicating a contribution from either a specific uptake mechanism or a biosynthetic pat...
متن کاملBioconversion of 3beta-hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid into chenodeoxycholic acid by rat brain enzyme systems.
We have previously demonstrated that the rat brain contains three unconjugated bile acids, and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) is the most abundantly present in a tight protein binding form. The ratio of CDCA to the other acids in rat brain tissue was significantly higher than the ratio in the peripheral blood, indicating a contribution from either a specific uptake mechanism or a biosynthetic pat...
متن کاملCyclosporin A blocks bile acid synthesis in cultured hepatocytes by specific inhibition of chenodeoxycholic acid synthesis.
Bile acid synthesis, determined by conversion of [4-14C]cholesterol into bile acids in rat and human hepatocytes and by measurement of mass production of bile acids in rat hepatocytes, was dose-dependently decreased by cyclosporin A, with 52% (rat) and 45% (human) inhibition of 10 microM. The decreased bile acid production in rat hepatocytes was due only to a fall in the synthesis of beta-muric...
متن کاملFormation of chenodeoxycholic acid from 3a,7a=di hydroxy-5~-cholestanoic acid by rat liver peroxisomes
The oxidation of the side chain of 3a,7a-dihydroxy5/3-cholestanoic acid (DHCA) into chenodeoxycholic acid has been studied in subcellular fractions of rat liver. The product was separated from the substrate by high pressure liquid chromatography and identified by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The highest specific rate of conversion was found in the heavy (M) and the light (L) mit...
متن کاملUrsodeoxycholic acid, chenodeoxycholic acid, and 7-ketolithocholic acid are primary bile acids of the guinea pig.
Guinea pig gallbladder bile contains chenodeoxycholic acid (62 +/- 5%), ursodeoxycholic acid (8 +/- 5%), and 7-ketolithocholic acid (30 +/- 5%). All three bile acids became labeled to the same specific activity within 30 min after [3H]cholesterol was injected into bile fistula guinea pigs. When a mixture of [3H]ursodeoxycholic acid and [14C]chenodeoxycholic acid was infused into another bile fi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)67113-3